- Recognition of independence
- Return of prisoners of war
- Establishment of boundary lines
- Managing expectations among diverse stakeholders
- Ensuring enforcement mechanisms were realistic
- Balancing territorial ambitions with diplomatic goodwill
| Treaty | Parties Involved | Key Provisions | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paris 1783 (US-Britain) | United States & Great Britain | Independence recognition, prisoner release, boundary definition | Ended Revolutionary War, initiated US sovereignty |
| Paris 1903 (US-Spain) | United States & Spain | Transfer of Philippines, Puerto Rico, Guam | Concluded Spanish-American War, expanded US influence |
| Versailles 1919 (WWI) | Allied Powers & Germany | War reparations, territorial changes, League establishment | Reshaped Europe, sowed seeds for future conflicts |
- Assuming all clauses carry equal weight; some address procedural details rather than substance.
- Overlooking cultural biases embedded in original language.
- Neglecting external pressures influencing negotiators’ positions.