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Adventure
Log entries (24)
The birds of Mindo - 1My alarm goes off at 4:30 a.m., and I go right up to the second floor of the Casa Amarilla to wake up Sophie. Our guide, Julia Patiño will be here at 5 o’clock on the dot to take us birding at the Refugio Paz de los Aves.
Acrobats of the skyFrom the deck of the Sedna IV, I have often seen magnificent birds with long, pointed wings and a long forked tail. Occasionally, one of them will have a fish in its beak, and if ever it drops it, another will immediately dive to catch it before it hits the water. I was looking forward to getting a better look at these birds on Ecuador’s Isla de la plata.
Vital vulturesAlmost everywhere I go in Ecuador, I see two species of large black bird soaring in circles on the rising thermals, perched in dead trees, or on the ground. With their featherless heads, they aren’t usually thought of as beautiful birds. Nor do they seem particularly elegant, forced as they are to hop around while on the ground. Their habit of piercing the skin of dead animals and thrusting their heads inside to feed generally inspires disgust.
Robben Island où fut incarcéré Nelson Mandela pendant 18 ansMercredi 16 juin 1976. Sous le régime de l’apartheid (1948 à 1991), des élèves et étudiants noirs organisent à Soweto une manifestation pacifique pour protester contre l’imposition de l’enseignement exclusif en afrikaans, la langue de la principale communauté blanche d’Afrique du Sud.
Les manchots du CapLa lumière tamisée de la brunante commence à donner une teinte dorée aux rochers massifs, visibles entre les bosquets, qui émergent de l’eau turquoise. Des cris rauques, semblables au braiment d’un âne, retentissent fortement parmi les buissons. Par endroits, on entend aussi le piaillement insistant des poussins.
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Biodiversity
Species (9)
Great FrigatebirdCommon name: Great Frigatebird
Scientific name: Fregata minor
Length: 95 cm, average wingspan of 215 cm
Weight: 1.5 kg (3.3 lb)
Population: approximately 500,000
Distribution: tropical regions, central Pacific, Southeast Asian islands, Central Indian Ocean, central South Atlantic
Issue: habitat destruction, disturbance of nesting sites
IUCN Red List status: least concernLaysan AlbatrossCommon name: Laysan Albatross
Scientific name: Phoebastria immutabilis
Length: 81 cm, wingspan of 2 m
Weight: 3 kg (6.5 lb) for males and 2.5 kg (5.5 lb) for females
Population: 1.2 million
Distribution: throughout the North Pacific, nests primarily in the Hawaiian Islands, where there are 16 nesting sites
Issue: lead poisoning and plastic pollution, invasive species
IUCN Red List status: near threatenedBlack-footed AlbatrossCommon name: Black-footed Albatross
Scientific name: Phoebastria nigripes
Length: 68 to 74 cm, wingspan of 190 to 220 cm
Weight: 3.4 kg (7.4 lb) for males and 3 kg (6.6 lb) for females
Population: approximately 130,000
Distribution: nests mainly on Midway Atoll, Laysan, the French Frigate Shoals in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, and in the Bonin Islands
Issue: pollution, invasive species, plastic ingestion
IUCN Red List status: endangeredWhite TernCommon name: White Tern
Scientific name: Gygis alba
Length: 31 cm
Weight: —
Population: abundant
Distribution: tropical islands in the Pacific and Indian oceans
Issue: invasive species
IUCN Red List status: least concernLaysan DuckCommon name: Laysan Duck
Scientific name: Anas laysanensis
Length: 41 cm
Weight: 435 g (1 lb)
Population: approximately 1,000 individuals
Distribution: Midway and Laysan atolls, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands
Issue: reduced and fluctuating population in an extremely limited habitat, invasive species
IUCN Red List status: critically endangeredProblems (0)
No results foundThreatened Species (9)
StitchbirdCommon names: Stitchbird
Scientific name: Notiomystis cincta
Size: 18 cm
Weight: 36.5 g (male); 30 g (female)
Population: 4,500 individuals
Distribution: throughout the North Island plus Great Barrier, Little Barrier and Kapiti Islands.
Issues: Invasive species
IUCN Red List Status: vulnerableSaker FalconCommon names: Saker Falcon
Scientific name: Falco cherrug
Size: 45 cm for males, 55 cm for females
Weight: 730 to 1300 g.
Population: 13,000-27,000 breeding pairs
Distribution: wide range across the Palearctic region from eastern Europe to western China
Issues: overexploitation
IUCN Red List Status: VulnerableKakapoCommon names: Kakapo, owl parrot
Scientific name: Strigops habroptila
Length: 64 centimeters
Weight: 3 to 4 kg (6.5 to 9 lbs.)
Population: Approximately 130 individuals
Distribution: Southern Southern Alps, on South Island in New-Zealand and on Stewart Island, located south
Issues: Historically, overexploitation, invasive species (rats, cats, dogs, ferrets), diseases
IUCN Red List status: Critically endangeredGunnison Sage-grouseCommon name: Gunnison Sage-grouse
Scientific name: Centrocercus minimus
Length: 44 to 51 cm for males, 32 to 38 cm for females
Weight: 990 to 2,400 kg (2 to 5.2 lbs.)
Population: Approximately 4,400 individuals
Distribution: Mainly in Colorado and in Utah, in United States
Issue: Habitat degradation, fragmentation and destruction, genetic isolation of the populations
IUCN Red List status: EndangeredLong-tailed DuckCommon names: Long-tailed Duck
Scientific name: Clangula hyemalis
Size: male: 48 to 58 cm long and hens: 38 to 43 cm
Weight: males: 0.91 to 1.13 kg and females: 0.68 to 0.91 kg
Population: 1,4 million
Distribution: circumpolar
Issues: pollution
IUCN Red List Status: vulnerablePanorama (0)
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